In 1927, Zakaria Paliashvili created two distinct pieces: the opera “Latavra” and a “Celebratory Cantata” honoring the October Socialist Revolution. Both works were based on the writings of Sandro Shanshiashvili. Insights from the Zakaria Paliashvili Memorial House Museum highlight that the inspiration for creating the opera stemmed from the Rustaveli National Theater’s production of “Latavra,” directed by Sandro Akhmeteli.
According to writer Sandro Shanshiashvili’s memoirs, archived in the museum, Zakaria attended the play multiple times. Shanshiashvili noticed Zakaria’s keen interest and engagement, encountering him for the fourth time during the performance. During the intermission, Zakaria expressed his admiration, remarking that the play was beautiful and provided inspiration for an opera. His fascination particularly centered on the character of Latavra, portrayed on stage by Veriko Anjaparidze. Following this, the composer approached the writer, requesting collaboration on crafting the libretto for the opera.
The debut of the opera “Latavra” carried similar anticipation to Paliashvili’s prior operatic works. Scheduled for March 16, 1928, the premiere was directed by Sandro Akhmeteli, with Ivane Paliashvili as a conductor, setting the stage for this highly anticipated event.
